Colossal Cave

About Colossal Cave

Colossal Cave is a cave system in southeastern Arizona, United States, near the community of Vail, about 22 miles (35 km) southeast of Tucson. It contains about 3.9 miles (6.3 km) of mapped passageways. Temperatures inside average 70 °F (21 °C) year-round. Previous names include 'Mountain Springs Cave' and 'Five–Mile Cave'.

The cave is an ancient karst cave, classified as "dry" by guides (though this is not a speleologic term). The meaning of this is that its formations are completely dry, or "dead", and do not grow. This is because the cave was formed by water depositing limestone, but this source has disappeared. It instead feeds the "active" nearby Arkenstone Cave that continues to grow formations. Colossal Cave was used from 900 to 1450 AD by the Hohokam, Sobaipuri, and Apache Indians.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0.

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Photos of Colossal Cave

  1. Colossal Cave, Pima County01Pima CountyBill Morrow · CC BY 2.0
  2. Colossal Cave Park - Entry02Park - EntryEegorr · CC BY 3.0
  3. Flickr - ggallice - Cactus Wren perched on Saguaro03Flickr - ggallice - Cactus Wren perched on SaguaroGeoff Gallice from Gainesville, FL, USA · CC BY 2.0
  4. On the way to Pistol Hill04On the way to Pistol HillOutdoor Craziness · CC BY-SA 3.0

Shared by photographers under free licenses on Wikimedia Commons. Tap a photo to see it full size there.

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Nearby museums

Make a day of it. 4 more museums are within 15 miles of Colossal Cave; the closest, Rincon Mountain Visitor Center, is about 10 miles away.